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Diagnosis for Foot Pain
When it comes to finding a diagnosis for foot pain, everyone is different, but one of the most common things everyone notices is discomfort in one or more parts of the foot. The first thing, when looking for a diagnosis for foot pain, is to make sure the source of the discomfort isn’t coming from something obvious that is easily fixed, such as an ill-fitting pair of shoes or a high heel pair. With those common culprits removed from the picture, it’s a good idea to notice things like where the discomfort starts and if it migrates at all, what time of day and during what activity the discomfort is most acute, was there a particular event that might have caused the discomfort, are there any lingering health concerns that might have attributed to the discomfort and so on.
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Discomfort in the feet may be caused by many different things. Trauma, disease, or a combination of both are the most common causes of foot discomfort. Trauma is a result of forces outside of the body either directly impacting the body or forcing the body into a position where a single or combination of forces result in damage to the structures of the body. Poor biomechanical alignment may lead to discomfort in the feet.
Injury to the bones and joints of the foot can be caused by a single blow or twist to the foot, or also by repetitive trauma that can result in a stress fracture and lead to a more severe diagnosis for foot pain. A blunt-force injury such as someone stepping on your foot may result not only in a bruise (contusion) injury but also damage to the primary and secondary structures (muscles and ligaments) of the foot. and cause the need for crutches Metarsalgia is the irritation of the joints of the foot. An example of metarsalgia is "turf toe," a common athletic injury in which the tendon under the joint at the base of the big toe is strained. Turf toe is common diagnosis for foot pain for atheletes. Trauma to the toenail can cause pooling of blood under the nail and the temporary or permanent loss of a toenail. Repetitive trauma to the bones, muscles, and ligaments can result in extra bone growth known as spurs or exostosis.
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Other Diagnosis
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Other diagnosis for foot pain are injuries to both the skin covering and the internal structures which may also be caused by multiple small repetitive traumas. Micro-trauma injuries can be caused by running on uneven surfaces, surfaces that are too hard or too soft, or shoes that have poor force-absorption qualities or fit incorrectly. Repeated overstressing of the same structure of the foot may cause stress fractures, tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, and acute and chronic osteoarthritis.
The arches are the primary structures of the body that absorb and return force to and from the body to the outside world when we are on our feet. Injury to the plantar fascia is a common diagnosis for foot pain. The plantar fascia is a tough fibrous sheath that extends the length of the bottom of the foot and lends support to the arch. When the plantar fascia is damaged, the resulting inflammatory response may become a source of arch pain. High and low arches (flat feet) may cause the foot to function biomechanically in such a way as to cause pain.
Other diagnosis for foot pain include, disease, viruses, fungi, and bacteria. Diabetes, Hansen's disease, and gout are common diagnosis for foot pain. Numbness and change in sensation known as peripheral neuropathy may be a result of these diseases. Plantar warts caused by a virus can become sources of irritation. Athlete's foot caused by a fungus has also been known to develop complications from both bacterial and viral source. A common diagnosis for foot pain is the ingrown toenail. Ingrown toenails occur when the edges of the nail grow through or into the skin, resulting in irritation and sometimes leading to infection
Considering how important your feet are to your basic health and wellbeing, don’t wait for one of these specific symptoms to worsen before you go seek the advice of a doctor. Diagnosis of foot pain is critical to ensure your daily activities are not impacted.
Diagnosis for foot pain is a fairly straight-forward. A podiatrist, is a foot specialist, and goes to school for a lot of years to be able to hold someone’s feett in their hands and listen to the type of discomfort you’re suffering from and be able to tell you what the problem is. You should expect your doctor to ask you about the types of shoes you wear and what physical activity you engage in that might have resulted in the foot discomfort. If the doctor is unable to diagnose your condition by touch, medical science has equipped the intrepid doctor with several tools that might just do the job.
Different Ways Doctors diagnose foot pain
X rays are used to to help the doctor make a diagnosis for foot pain. They take a picture of the inside of your feet using low doses of radiation. The x-ray can tell the doctor if there are small breaks, fractures or fissures that could be causing your foot discomfort.
MRI machines (magnetic resonance imaging) can be used to make a diagnosis for foot pain. These work in the same way as the x-ray to see inside your feet without having to cut you open. The MRI machine uses magnets to make images on a computer screen. The doctor can then tell if there are any problems with the bones and the soft tissue inside the foot. It can also help pinpoint small fractures that might not be clear on the x-ray.
If the doctor's diagnosis for foot pain is arthritis, he can request a synovial fluid analysis. Don’t let the big medical name fool you, it’s a straight forward procedure where the doctor takes fluid samples from the joints in the foot and tests them to see if the surrounding joint is arthritic.
A proper diagnosis for foot pain is extremely important to ensure that you are properly treating and curing your type of foot discomfort.
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